Bob Vila’s 10 “Must Do” Projects for October

This month brings colorful leaves, cool breezes, and Halloween trick-or-treaters. It’s also the perfect time to finish outdoor maintenance, brush up on your fire safety knowledge, and winterize your lawn before the cold temperatures really set in.

Winter is Coming

 

 

Brrrr! Most of us are past the point at which we can spend all day puttering around outside, taking care of lawn and garden tasks. For that reason, most of our must-do projects for this month are indoors and focus on getting the house (and your family) ready for winter. DIY tasks like caulking, fireplace maintenance, and insulating the attic are all about keeping you warm—and lowering your utility bills. Because October is also Fire Safety Month, we certainly can’t neglect the smoke detectors this month.

1. Patch Concrete

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Cracks, chips, and crumbling sections of concrete driveways, walkways, and porches will worsen over the winter, and when that happens fixing the damage will cost you. Make repairs now before the weather takes a turn and you’ll save time and money. To patch concrete, first chip away at cracks to remove loose debris, then apply your repair material with a trowel or float and let the mixture cure.

2. Insulate the Attic

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While temperatures drop outside, you can still stay warm and keep your energy bills low with proper insulation. Attics are one of the biggest culprits when it comes to winter energy loss, so prep yours for winter by installing loose fill or batt insulation.

3. Redo the Mudroom

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October means it’s time to pull out the boots and heavy jackets, but you’d better have a place to store your wet and muddy outdoor apparel. If you have a mudroom, update it with a fresh coat of paint or an added storage bench. If you don’t have one, place a boot rack in the entryway and clean out the hall closet to make room for the coats.

4. Winterize the Lawn

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If you tend to your lawn now before it goes dormant for the winter, it will grow back better than ever come spring. Spread a thin layer of fertilizer—too much will burn the grass—and fill in thin patches with “cool season” grass seed. Also be sure to aerate your lawn to prevent thatch build up and keep air, moisture, and nutrients flowing to your lawn’s roots.

5. Reverse Your Ceiling Fans

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Heat rises, which is why it’s a good idea to change the direction of your ceiling fan in the fall. You want it to turn clockwise now, thereby pushing hot air down and helping it circulate throughout the room. This is simple to do with newer models of ceiling fans, which usually have a switch to reverse the blade direction.

6. Clean Your Carpets

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Carpeting can harbor a lot of dust, dirt, and even mold. As you seal up your house for winter, make sure you’re retreating to a clean environment. Give your carpets and rugs a deep steam cleaning, or hire a professional to do so. If your carpets are beyond repair, you might want to replace them—or consider hardwood or vinyl floors.

7. Seal the House

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It takes more energy—and money—to heat a drafty house. That’s why it pays to address drafts before you even switch on the furnace. Inspect window frames and door jambs, both inside and out, for holes, cracks, or crumbling caulk. Install weatherstripping to fill gaps in door frames and windows, and apply fresh caulk where needed to seal up your home. In a few months’ time, you’ll be glad you took the time to keep whistling winter winds at bay.

8. Check the Detectors

 

 

October is National Fire Prevention Month, so take the time to review your home safety plan. Do you have smoke alarms installed in every bedroom and outside sleeping areas? How about the basement? Install additional smoke detectors if needed, and then make sure they’re always fully powered by checking batteries monthly. Write a reminder on your calendar or set one on your phone to stay on schedule.

9. Prep the Fireplace

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Chances are pretty good that your fireplace wasn’t used much during the summer, so give it a thorough maintenance checkup before you light the season’s first roaring fire. First, visually assess the chimney from the outside—chips, cracks, or corrosion are signs that you’ll need to call a repairman. Inside, check the flue for soot buildup, and ensure the damper closes and opens with ease.

10. Pick Out a Pumpkin

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With Halloween on the horizon, pumpkins are everywhere—maybe even in your backyard garden. Whether you paint them, carve them, or leave them au naturel, they’ll usher fall in when placed on your doorstep. Power tool fans can make a jack-o’-lantern in no time with a Dremel cordless rotary tool and the Dremel 191 carving bit and the 194 carving bit. (See Dremel’s website for carving instructions.)